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Climate treaty not possible at Copenhagen: Boer


A new international treaty to combat climate change will not be ready when 40 world leaders meet next month in Copenhagen but may be finished next year, a top United Nations official has said.

"What we will need after Copenhagen is a little time," said Yvo de Boer, head of the United Nations climate change secretariat. "I don't know how much time to turn that operational language into a treaty, if that is what governments decide."

De Boer told a news conference the Copenhagen meeting could still be a "turning point" in the worldwide fight to reduce emissions that contribute to harmful global warming, but that governments must make their "commitments clear." He added there's no "time to waste."

De Boer spoke at the end of a week of technical-level talks in Barcelona with 4,000 delegates from 180 countries.

He acknowledged that some nations had thought a legally binding treaty could be approved in Copenhagen but that other nations simply saw Copenhagen as place to agree on future targets that would be worked later into a treaty.
"I think I've said for the past year now that I expect Copenhagen to deliver all the key elements of a new international agreement but that there will always be technical work that will have to be done after Copenhagen to get the treaty finalized," De Boer said.

British Prime Minister, French President and various African and Caribbean heads of government or state are among the 40 world leaders who have said they plan to attend the Copenhagen meeting, De Boer said.

The treaty would replace the existing Kyoto Protocol to curb emissions that contribute to global warming.

De Boer called on the United States, which has not signed the Kyoto Protocol, to offer a national target for reducing global warming emissions and join the new treaty.

Source: www.cnn.com

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The news that Indians consume far less aerated beverages each year than their neighbours in Pakistan and China could be interpreted differently. In comparison to per capita annual consumption of 39 and 21 bottles of aerated drinks in China and Pakistan respectively, average Indian drinks just about 14 bottles in a year. For Coca-Cola this means a serious job at hand for which the company has announced an advertisement budget of $5 billion. For the company, economic growth of a country and its peoples' thirst for aerated beverages is directly coorelated. 

Coca-Cola doesn't consider 'negative' publicity for cola behind poor consumption of the aerated beverage in India. As per its books, brand Coca-Cola has registered consecutive growth for past 27 quarters and has been a leader with a brand volume of 30 per cent. For Coca-Cola the target is to turn it into a 'Coke Nation', on the lines of Mexico where per capita annual consumption is 745 bottles..Whether Indian consumer exercises restraint in gulping the drink whose health consequences are all but known, the flipside to the story is that  the state governments are falling prey to Coca-Cola's investment plans?

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As more waste incinerators are being built in Sweden, Norway, Austria and Germany to meet the growing demand for heating public places, these countries are left with two options - either encourage households to produce more trash or else import garbage from across the world. For sure, it is easy to import than to produce! A company in England is already shipping some 1,000 tons of garbage to keep its systems running. Since incinerators have cornered environmental controversy in India and for rightful reasons, there exists an opportunity to explore feasibility of exporting as much as 109,589 tonnes of garbage that piles our streets on a daily basis. 

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